FORKLIFT TRAINING

Forklift Overview

A forklift is a powered industrial truck used to lift and move materials over short distances. They are essential in warehouses, construction sites, and manufacturing facilities.

Types of Forklifts

• Counterbalance Forklift: The most common type, featuring a weight at the back to counterbalance the load.

• Reach Forklift: Designed for narrow aisles, allowing operators to reach loads further than standard forklifts.

• Pallet Jack: A smaller, manual or electric truck used for moving pallets.

• Rough Terrain Forklift: Equipped with large tires and higher ground clearance for outdoor use on uneven surfaces.

• Order Picker: Allows operators to pick items from shelves at various heights.

Key Components

• Mast: The vertical assembly that raises and lowers the load.

• Forks: The prongs that lift and support the load.

• Load Backrest: A safety feature that prevents the load from falling backward.

• Controls: The levers and pedals used to operate the forklift.

• Wheels: The base that provides mobility, available in different types for various surfaces.

Safety Tips

• Always wear a seatbelt when operating a forklift.

• Conduct regular maintenance checks.

• Be aware of your surroundings and watch for pedestrians.

• Load the forklift properly to avoid tipping.

• Follow all operational guidelines and training protocols.

Applications

Forklifts are used in various industries, including:

• Warehousing and Distribution

• Manufacturing

• Construction

• Retail

• Agriculture